The Darkening modes result in a darker image. Dissolve randomly replaces pixels with the color of either layer, so the top layer appears to dissolve into the one beneath it. Normal hides pixels unless the top layer has transparency. The Normal Modes are Normal and Dissolve. There are essentially six categories of blending modes. The differences are more obvious in color, of course, but you can see them even in black and white. In these examples, I started with a photo of a tree with orange fall leaves, added a layer of a simple pattern from the Effects panel, and then just let the blending modes do their thing. Start with an image, add a pattern layer, and then try out blending modes to see what you get. Some intensify color while others replace it. Mundane photo? Not sure what to try next? Blending modes to the rescue! They change the way layers play together. To change the opacity of a layer, select the layer and then change the Opacity value at the top of the Layers panel. But you can change that by adjusting the Opacity value. ![]() Keep in mind that once you've merged layers, you cannot return to the individual layers to edit them.Īt first, no pixels are transparent in an image or in a new layer you create. When you merge layers, any that aren't currently visible are discarded. If you want to merge all layers into a single layer, choose Layer > Flatten Image. To merge layers into a single layer, select them and choose Merge Layers from the Layers panel menu.To change the order of layers in the Layers panel, drag them into their new positions.You can also scale a layer or otherwise transform it. To reposition the contents of a layer in the image, select the contents with the Move tool and then slide the layer where you want it.To lock only the transparent areas of a layer, ensuring that no painting affects them, click the Lock Transparent Pixels icon at the bottom of the Layers panel.įigures 4.20-4.21 To copy a layer to another image, just drag it from the Layers panel.To lock all of a layer's properties, select it and then click the Lock All button at the bottom of the Layers panel.To make a layer visible, click the box so that the eye icon appears.To hide a layer, click the eye icon next to it.Changes you make affect only the active layer. The selected layer is highlighted so you can see which layer is active. To select a layer, click it in the Layers panel.You cannot, however, fold, spindle, or mutilate layers in Photoshop Elements (unless you're far more creative than I am). You can also merge layers or simplify them. Once a layer exists, you can select it, show it, hide it, change its position in the stacking order, lock it, copy it, or reposition it. (If you want to remove the selection from the original image, choose Layer > New > Layer Via Cut.) Photoshop Elements creates a new layer that contains only the selection, in its original position. Make the selection and then choose Layer > New > Layer Via Copy. You can copy a selection onto a new layer, too. If you just want to copy the Background layer, but leave the original in place, select the layer and choose Duplicate Layer from the Layers panel menu. ![]() Note that the New Layer dialog box appears, but you're actually renaming the Background layer. To convert the Background layer to a regular layer, double-click it and name it anything but Background. To do any of these things, you must first convert it to a regular layer so it's no longer locked. But sometimes you want to move it in the stacking order, change its blending mode, or modify its opacity. ![]() Because the Background layer contains the original image data, it's locked. ![]() The Background layer that Photoshop Elements automatically creates for your original image is always the bottom layer. If the Layers panel isn't already open, choose Window > Layers to display it. There, you can select which layer you want to work on, rearrange the order of layers, and even create web animations using layers. To keep your layers under control, make friends with the Layers panel. Photoshop Elements also creates a separate layer when you add text or a shape to your image. In addition to the layers you add yourself, Photoshop Elements creates layers when you perform certain tasks, including many of the Quick Fixes. When you first open an image in Photoshop Elements, it creates a Background layer for the image. You can use layers to add shapes, apply effects, change the opacity, modify the color and brightness, add new backgrounds, and just about anything else you want to do.Įvery image has at least one layer. They also provide a sort of safety net, making it possible to work on individual aspects of an image without permanently changing the original, underlying image. Layers offer flexibility and all sorts of creative possibilities.
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